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My Photoshop Tutorial For Beginners

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  • My Photoshop Tutorial For Beginners

    Hi Guys,

    I wrote this guide to help anyone improve their shots in Photoshop, and to show how much of a help it is to the photographer. Some people may not use photoshop because their shots may look good enough already, but this guide will show you how much better your shots may look by taking 3 minutes of your time to edit your photo's.

    This guide shows my method of editing my shots before uploading to Jetphotos.Net, some people use different methods, but this is the most effective for me, with me been a an ameture with a budget digital camera.

    For the record the Digital Camera I use is a Fuji Finepix 2600Z, a 2 Megapixel digital camera. The original image size was 1600 X 1200 Pixels and the image file size was 726.5KB. The photo was shot at 8:51AM on the 7th March 2003. The photo was taken at Manchester International Ringway (EGCC/MAN) from the Terminal 1 Cafe area and was taken through Glass. The aircraft is a VLM Fokker 50, OO-VLR arriving from London City. Below is the original image resized to 960 X 720 to show the image unedited:



    So here begins ths guide!

    Adobe Photoshop 6 Tutorial Written By Jason Nicholls:

    Open the file you want to edit weather it be a scan or RAW digital image. To start with leave the photo as it is, do not zoom in or out, the box it is in actually helps later on when you come to re-size your image. now click on the following:



    The contrast of your photo should now be leveled. Now immediately after using Auto Contrast click on the following:



    The levels (Red,Green, Blue) in your photo should now be all leveled and your photo should now look alittle more natural as the conditions actually were when you took the photo. No horrible layers of un-natural colours. If Auto Levels doesnt work use the 'Curves' tool:



    The curves tool is extremely handy when you are editing photo's taken through glass even if the window is tinted. In my case the window i shot through had a blue tint, and the curves tool got rid of this.

    Now select the middle dropper (Circled in red) and click on areas of darkness, preferably Grey or Black, the ramp is usually the most handy to use. You should visibly be able to see any layer of colour that shouldnt be there dissapear:



    Now you are ready to level the horizon in your photo. A majority of jp.net rejects are for unlevel horizons, so the following is a VERY handy tool for leveling them off. Select the following tool by clicking on the dropper tool and keeping your finger down on the mouse button, then selecting the following tool:



    Once you have selected the Measure tool set the crosshair onto the horizon on the left hand side (where land meets sky). Now click your mouse button and drag the tool all the way to the right hand side and let go of the mouse button when the crosshair is on the right hand side horizon like:



    Now click on the following menu, making sure the line on your horizon is still there. This tool will help level the horizon:



    You will now be presented by the following popup:



    This small menu shows you the exact numer of degrees that your photo needs to be rotated and in which direction to level off the horizon. Now click OK.

    Your images colours and horizon should now be level and ready to be resized!

    Now you may zoom into your image but still keep it in the box it was originally opened in. Zoom in as far as you need to get the whole aircraft in frame:



    Now use the crop tool circled in red:



    Now put the crosshairs of the crop tool into the top left hand corner of your image and drag it all the way down to the bottom right hand corner. Now click on the tick next to the top menu's. Your image should now be cropped how you like it. Now click onto the following menu:



    You should now be shown this menu:



    Enter the image size you preffer, set the image Width first, and your image should resize to a resonable resolution: 800 X 600, 960 X 720, 1024 X 768 etc etc. If it doesnt, like my example, use the following method from the menu:



    Now you should be shown the following menu:



    Change the drop down menu's to Pixels and fix the image size to the resolution you want, your image should only be out a few degrees so it shouldnt cause a problem like taking out part of the aircraft. Click ok and your image should now be resized to the resolution you want. Now lets move onto Sharpening your image. Select the following menu:



    You should now be presented with the following menu:



    The settings I have on my menu are pretty much the best for beginners, all you will have to adjust is the Amount percentage, just increase the percentage or decrease it to get the best sharpness for your photo. A good indicator of image sharpness is an aircrafts landing gear as its easy to detect and change in sharpness.

    Now you should be ready to save your image, if you know your save settings are at the minimum compression rate just click the save button, otherwise, to start with use the following save method. Go to the following method and click on Save As:



    You should be shown the following save box:



    Select the location you want to save your image to and rename the image whatever you like. Once you have done this click on the Save button. You should now be shown the following menu:



    Adjust your settings to the ones in the menu above to get the most out of your image quality wise. A good quality photo should be around 250KB+, any images below 250KB will have been compressed too much and the quality will have suffered, and pixels will become easily detected and jaggies. Now click OK and your image should now be ready for upload!

    Here is how my photo turned out:



    I hope this has helped some of you and if you have any questions/remarks about this tutorial dont hesitate to leave any feedback and I will get back to you ASAP.
    E-Mail Me - My Photo's - My Photographer Profile

  • #2
    Excellent work Jason, I've got 20 pictures from yesterday to process so I'll be using this shortly-and you can see the reults when you screen anything of mine dated 05/05/03!!


    Matt

    On second thoughts I might practise using a picture from last year when I was using the same camera as you!
    My gallery of transport and travel pictures.

    Click Here to view my photos at RailPictures.Net!

    Comment


    • #3
      Matt! Aaah nice hearing from you. As a matter of fact I did use this method on your photo you sent me, sorry for not getting back to you though, as from there on things got alittle hectic for me with Collage, travelling etc. I still got your photo somewhere on CD lol. Anyway hope this method helps you, and I look forward to seeing your results.
      E-Mail Me - My Photo's - My Photographer Profile

      Comment


      • #4
        Well I've moved on a bit since then, now using a D30+lenses up to 500mm, do a search for Auckland and you'll find a load of my pictures-I was there in March and I'm now partway through uploading the Sydney shots, then I'll do the Singapore shots and then I might get around to uploading some of the stuff I've been doing in the last 6 weeks!!!

        I got a few Fuji 2600 shots on A.net, a Bouraq 737 in Changi and a few window views from trips to Belfast so your advice was certainly usefull.



        Matt
        My gallery of transport and travel pictures.

        Click Here to view my photos at RailPictures.Net!

        Comment


        • #5
          Jason,
          I would not recommend using "Auto" anything in PhotoShop! Usually way to harsh. ALWAYS, and I mean ALWAYS make a duplicate layer, then you can make changes to it, not the original. And don't forget the FADE tool. With it you can fade what ever you just did to adjust the image even more.

          Not sure where you got your un-sharp mask settings either, could be due to your camera, but I would go even less then that, and apply it more then once if needed.

          And why not save at quality 12? You have 11 listed, 12 is as high as it gets.

          v/r
          Jeff

          Comment


          • #6
            I agree with JeffinDEN mostly. I make an adjustment layer though instead of a new layer (Layer New Adjustment layer). Now you have two exactly the same images on top of each other.
            Now you can use the curves, contrast/brightness and levels commands on the top layer, and with an eraser tool (underneath the stamp tool) pick up a brush of the size you want, and wipe away the changes from the top layer that you dont want, and the layer underneath becomes visible.
            Then flatten the image (layer Flatten image).
            I then make a layer via copy (Layer New Layer via copy in PS 5.5) and do the unsharp mask thing. If I get any jagged lines, I use the eraser tool and wipe away the jaggies from the top layer so that the image on the lower layer becomes visible. Then flatten the image again, and you're done. I never use the Auto anything commands, they rarely work for me. -Pepe-

            Comment


            • #7
              This was an excellent beginners tool and infact I think that this should be linked to the upload section so that new people can read it over before uploading their photos to make sure they give the best possible photos for uploading.

              Stephen

              P.S. Are you going to have a part II for this on maybe other features to use on photos??

              Comment


              • #8
                Pepe, That is what I was trying to say! Anyway, that is the way to do it folks, much more forgiving.

                Jeff

                Comment


                • #9
                  Pepe and Jeff: Many thanks for your reply, but those methods you mention are far too advanced for me as im only just improving my knowledge of photoshop. I think your methods should be included in an 'Advanced Photoshop 6 Tutorial'. My tutorial is for the beginners in this community, a method that is simple to use and easy to understand. Hopefully as my skills improve I can write many more tutorial for any new-starts in the hobby.
                  E-Mail Me - My Photo's - My Photographer Profile

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                  • #10
                    Your trying to teach levels and curves? And the eraser is too difficult? Adding a layer is the best trick you can learn, check the "Help" section.

                    Comment


                    • #11
                      What I don't understand is why would anyone spend hundreds of dollars on a great image editing program and only use 2-3 automated functions of it (the only functions which don't work too well).

                      Your tutorial is great for beginners, I was directing my tip at you actually, and other users that have already acquainted themselves with Photoshop.

                      So please give a try to JeffinDENs and my tips, it is very easy and works very well. -Pepe-

                      Comment


                      • #12
                        Thanks for taking the time to post this, I have actually a 2,1MP digital camera and make also 1600x1200 pics, and work em also with Photoshop 5.5, but not so perfect, just leveling, cropping and sharpening.

                        Now I will try to improove my work just a little bit.

                        BTW, you didnīt mention if your picture was made with zoom, I see, when using my zoom (105mm) that iīm loosing sharpness. Does it happen to you?

                        Comment


                        • #13
                          Originally posted by Astrojet
                          BTW, you didnīt mention if your picture was made with zoom, I see, when using my zoom (105mm) that iīm loosing sharpness. Does it happen to you?

                          You must be using digital zoom if you lose sharpness, just stick to the optical zoom of you camera and you should'nt lose quality, right?

                          Joe,
                          | My Photos | My Profile |

                          Comment


                          • #14
                            You are absolutely right Joe! Stay away from the digital zoom.

                            Comment


                            • #15
                              No, itīs not the digital, itīs the normal (3x) the digital (8x) itīs total crap, you can forget it.

                              I have read in other forums that others when using all the zoom (optical) it gets a little bit blurry.

                              guess that my zoom is not the best

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